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Natural Resource and Water Source
Natural
water source, mostly are the shallow
water well, artesian well, and small
pond in villages that used for drink
and use as well as for agricultural
activity. Satun covers the area of 1,549,361
Rai (about 2,478.997 square kilometers).
There are 18 national reserved forestry
areas; 13 of land forestry and 5 of
mangrove forest as follows:
1. 5
national reserved forests, 277,436.55
Rai.è
2. 13
land forests, total areas of 452,538
Rai
3. 3
national parks: Thaleban National Park
(122,500 Rai), Tarutao National Park
(931,250 Rai), and Mu Koh Petra National
Park (187,656.25 Rai).
4. 2
wildlife reserved areas (total areas
of 137,493 Rai): Khao Bantad Wildlife
Reserved Areas (88,250 Rai) and Ton
Nga Chang Wildlife Reserved Areas (49,243
Rai).
5. 1
Wildlife Sanctuary: Nong Plak Paya Wildlife
Sanctuary (12,770 Rai).
There are 13 land forests:
1. Khuan Bo Nam Forest.
2. Khao Khom Forest.
3. Khuan Barai Forest.
4.Payom Ngam Forest.
5. Tra Forest.
6. Khuan Thang Forest
7. Khuan Toh Om Forest.
8. Kubang Forest.
9. Huay Buang Forest.
10. Hua Kaming Forest.
11. Khuan Kalong Forest.
12. Khao Mayok Forest.
13. Dong Chuek Chang Mangrove Forest.
Source: Provincial Natural Resource and Environment Office of Satun
Water Source
Significant
natural water source for agricultural
activity and consumption are:è
1. Klong La-ngu. The water source
is around the southern mountain range
of Trang and Songkhla.
2. Klong Lamlone Noi Its
water source is around Khao Kheio, Khao
Khrai, and Khao Toh.
3. Klong Baraket Its water source is around Khao
Sam Roi Yot.
4. Klong Mambang Its
water source is around the mountain
range between Amphur Khuan Kalong and
Amphur Khuan Don.
5. Klong Tha Chine Its water comes from the
mountain range near Malaysia in Amphur
Muang.
Besides,
there are many more short waterways
such as Klong Puyu, Klong Jeh Biland,
Klong Thung Rin, while all waterways
of Satun are located near the sea where
are suitable for hatchery.
National Park
There
are 3 national parks with total areas
of 4,054.90 square kilometers or 2,537,512.50
Rai: Tarutao National Park, Thaleban
National Park, and Mu Koh Petra National
Park.
Minerals
According
to the geology of Satun, there are stone
layers in different ages that provides
the mineral resources in many places
such as barite in Amphur Thung Wa and
Khuan Kalong, antimony in Amphur Khuan
Kalong and La-ngu, tin Amphur Khuan
Don and Khuan Kalong. Moreover, other
ores are available such as coal, limestone,
and wolfram.
In
2004, Satun provided concession to 3
mining (45 workers) that made income
of 2,989,470 Baht.
Mining
in Satun is still of small size with
only few are authorized as follows:
1. Antimony mining in Amphur Khuan Kalong and Amphur La-ngu.
2. Antimony-lead mining in Amphur La-ngu.
3. Antimony-lead-wolfram mining La-ngu.
Number of Mines, worker, and revenue in 2000-2004
Year. |
Number |
Number |
Revenue |
Mine |
Worker |
Fee (Baht) |
Fee (Baht) |
Sum (Baht) |
2544 |
4 |
55 |
6,743,898.21 |
235,542.11 |
6,979,440.32 |
2545 |
4 |
55 |
1,192,901.44 |
111,395.78 |
1,304,297.22 |
2546 |
4 |
73 |
2,210,382.96 |
65,815.70 |
2,276,198.66 |
2547 |
4 |
45 |
1,904,522.00 |
1,084,948.00 |
2,989,470.00 |
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